(1) If G is a finite group and H
≤ G, then |G:H|
=|G|/|H|.
(2) For each element a of G, |a|
divides |G|.
(3)
Groups of prime order are cyclic.
(4)
If G is a finite
group, then for any element a of G, a|G| = e.
(5)
Fermat’s Little Theorem